West New Britain

West New Britain › Eggs in warm ground

Chapter 5 · Warmth

Megapodes of Pokili: eggs warmed by the volcano

At Pokili, in the Nakanai country, the ground is warm underfoot. Hidden among the trees, the Melanesian megapode, a dark, hen-sized bird with big strong feet, digs deep burrows in the volcanic soil and lays its eggs there.

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A bird that lets the volcano do the work

Most birds sit on their eggs. Megapodes, whose name means "big feet", do not. The Melanesian megapode digs into ground warmed by the volcano below, lays a large egg, covers it and walks away. The earth keeps it at just the right temperature.

When the chick hatches it digs its own way up to the surface, already fully feathered and able to look after itself. It never meets its parents.

Eggs, markets and care

Local families have collected some of the eggs for generations, and you may see them for sale at markets. The nesting grounds sit inside the Pokili Wildlife Management Area, so that the colony and the harvest can both continue.

More birds of New Britain

The forests of New Britain are home to birds found nowhere else. Look and listen for the golden masked owl, found only on New Britain, and the blue-eyed cockatoo, which lives only on New Britain and New Ireland. Local guides know where to find them.

Questions and answers

What is a megapode?

A megapode is a ground bird with large feet that buries its eggs and lets the heat of the earth incubate them instead of sitting on them.

Where can I see megapodes in West New Britain?

At Pokili, in the Nakanai area, where Melanesian megapodes lay their eggs in volcanically heated ground.

Which birds live only on New Britain?

The golden masked owl is found only on New Britain; the blue-eyed cockatoo lives only on New Britain and New Ireland.

Plan a trip

The best way to see West New Britain's reefs, islands and coast is aboard one of the few liveaboards that sail from Walindi on Kimbe Bay. Trips usually run seven to ten nights and visit Kimbe Bay, the Fathers Reefs and the Witu Islands.

MV FeBrina

A 22-metre boutique liveaboard with room for about ten to twelve guests, sailing from Walindi on Kimbe Bay since 1991.

See dates and prices →

MV Oceania

A 27-metre catamaran for up to 16 guests, in service since 2019, with cabins that each have their own bathroom.

See dates and prices →
See all Kimbe Bay liveaboards

Dates, prices and boats change. Always confirm details with the operator before booking.

Sources

  1. PNG Tourism Promotion Authority
  2. BirdLife: megapode eggs as food
  3. Wikipedia: golden masked owl
  4. Wikipedia: blue-eyed cockatoo